COLLABORATION WITH CLIMATE MODELLERS RITA VAN DINGENEN & JEAN PHILIPPE PUTAUD, JRC, EUROPEAN COMMISSION
CARBON BLACK
2017-18
15 carbon ink prints, 100×150cm, carbon black particles, cartographies
COLLABORATION AVEC LES PHYSICIENS RITA VAN DINGENEN ET JEAN-PHILIPPE PUTAUD, JRC, COMMISSION EUROPEENNE
noir de carbone
2017-18
15 tirages au noir de carbone, 100x150cm, particules de noir de carbone, cartographies
In the Carbon Black protocol, Anaïs Tondeur has followed this new invisible actor of our contemporary lives, carbon black, an atmospheric pollutant produced by human industrial activities.
As a symbol of the ecological crisis, carbon black abolishes the distinction between the self and the environment: it circulates from the atmosphere to our bodies. The artist thus becomes her own photographic instrument: it is from the particles of carbon black filtered through her breathing mask that she creates her printing ink, thus making visible the invisible that influences our intimate and social lives. Estelle Zhong Mengual
Pour ce projet, Anaïs Tondeur s’est fait pisteuse : elle suit ce nouvel acteur invisible de nos vies contemporaines, le noir de carbone, polluant atmosphérique produit par les activités industrielles humaines. Tel un symbole de cette crise écologique, le noir de carbone abolit la distinction entre soi et l’environnement : il circule depuis l’atmosphère jusque dans nos corps. Anaïs Tondeur devient ainsi son propre instrument photographique : ce sont les particules de noir de carbone accumulés dans son masque respiratoire qui seront son encre photographique, rendant ainsi visible l’invisible qui influe sur nos existences intimes et sociales. Estelle Zhong Mengual
Through the materiality of the photographic image, Anaïs Tondeur explores the porosity of our bodies to the world by tracing a set of contemporary meteors: particles of carbon black. The term meteor, from its Greek etymology, refers to celestial phenomena: clouds, rainbows, hail or comets. Yet this suspended matter in the air, whose tracks she has followed, is of a different nature.
Specters of our industrialized societies, these black carbon particles are primarily produced by the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. These fine particles are dispersed by the wind, drifting along atmospheric currents in a matter of days before falling several hundred kilometers away from their point of emission. These micron-sized particles know no geographical limits, as well as no limits between the inside and outside our bodies, triggering several million deaths a year. Thus, in a form of deep mapping, she followed the trail of one of these invisible flows from the island of Fair. Arriving on the reef, one of Europe's most remote islands, she sent her geographical coordinates to atmospheric physicists Rita van Dingenen and Jean-Philippe Putaud (JRC, European Commission), who identified the emission point of the black carbon particles crossing the sky she was breathing. The particulate matter had been emitted in the harbour of Folkestone, 837 miles away.
Equipped with a camera and a new FFP2 mask every day, she retraced the trajectory of these particles by land and sea. She kept a trace of each day of the expedition in the form of a portrait of the sky, taken from a high spot in the landscape to catch details of the horizon line, thus locating the place.
In parallel, she filtered the black carbon particles she encountered through breathing masks. The particles were later extracted and turned into ink. In point of fact, black carbon is a collateral form of soot, used for centuries as the primary component of Indian ink.
In this way, each photograph is printed with carbon black particles collected in the photographed sky, thereby revealing the volume of particles present in the sky according to variations in the palette of blacks in the image.